Music while You Work: The Differential Distraction of Background Music on the Cognitive Test Performance of Introverts and Extraverts
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Music is as distracting as noise: the differential distraction of background music and noise on the cognitive test performance of introverts and extraverts.
Previous research has found that introverts' performance on complex cognitive tasks is more negatively affected by distracters, e.g. music and background television, than extraverts' performance. This study extended previous research by examining whether background noise would be as distracting as music. In the presence of silence, background garage music and office noise, 38 introverts and 38 ...
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Abstract One of the factors that influence learning and performance is optimal arousal. This differs from situation to situation and from person to person. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of background music, silence and noise on the performance of introverted and extraverted female students on the Academic Aptitude Test. The effect of the previous environment was s...
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تاریخ انتشار 1997